本文是学习GB-T 30487-2014 船用安全救生操作指示图. 而整理的学习笔记,分享出来希望更多人受益,如果存在侵权请及时联系我们
本标准规定了船用安全救生操作指示图(以下简称操作指示图)的分类和标记、图案、要求、试验方
法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存。
本标准适用于操作指示图的设计、制造及验收。
下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件,仅注日期的版本适用于本文
件。凡是不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。
GB/T 191 包装储运图示标志
GB 730—2008 纺织品 色牢度试验 蓝色羊毛标样(1~7)级的品质控制
GB 1720—1979 漆膜附着力测定法
GB 2893—2008 安全色
GB/T 3978—2008 标准照明体和几何条件
GB/T 8427—2008 纺织品 色牢度试验 耐人造光色牢度:氙弧
下列术语和定义适用于本文件。
3.1
操作指示图 indicating poster
以图形为主要特征,信息传递不依赖于语言的符号介质。
操作指示图按安装方式分为:
a) A 型——可粘贴型操作指示图;
b) B 型——非粘贴型操作指示图。
可粘贴型操作指示图标记为:
操作指示图 GB/T 30487—2014 A
操作指示图按照IMO 要求,由图案和文字组成,参见附录 A。
GB/T 30487—2014
6.1.1
操作指示图应采用坚固耐用和无毒、无害、无放射性的材料制作,不应使用遇水变形、变质或易
燃的材料。有触电危险的作业场所应使用绝缘材料。
6.1.2
操作指示图应图形清楚,表面光滑、平整,无气泡,无毛刺、孔洞和影响使用的任何缺陷。
操作指示图的尺寸公差为±2 mm。
操作指示图颜色的色品坐标和亮度系数应符合GB 2893—2008 中表2的规定。
可粘贴型操作指示图在粘贴5 min 后的剥离长度应不大于20 mm。
操作指示图表面涂层附着力不应低于GB1720—1979 中规定的4级。
操作指示图应耐日晒,不易褪色,耐晒色牢度应符合 GB730—2008
的规定,室内用应不低于4级;
室外用应不低于6级。
用检查材质证书和目视的方法检查操作指示图的材料和外观。结果应符合6.1的要求。
用最小分度值不大于1 mm
的常规量具测量操作指示图的尺寸,取3个位置的测量值并计算平均
值及尺寸公差。结果应符合6.2的要求。
按照GB/T 3978—2008规定的方法,采用照明体 A
光源,视场角0.1°及观测角0.2°的照明观测角
条件,直接测得各种颜色的色品坐标。结果应符合6.3的要求。
取尺寸为150 mm×25mm 的可粘贴型操作指示图试样,从一端撕去100 mm
长的防粘纸,粘贴在
厚度为2 mm 的铝板上。在标准测试条件下放置24 h
后,把试样水平悬挂,如图1所示,在试样的自由 端上,使用夹具悬挂一重0.8kg
重物(包括夹具的重量),使其与试样板面成90°角下垂。5 min 后,测出
试样被剥离的长度。结果应符合6.4的要求。
GB/T 30487—2014
单位为毫米
style="width:5.9in;height:3.46654in" />
注:L 为操作指示图被剥离的长度。
图 1 操作指示图的粘结强度性能试验
按照GB1720—1979 规定的方法检验涂层附着力。结果应符合6.5的要求。
按照GB/T 8427—2008 规定的方法检验颜色耐晒牢度。结果应符合6.6的要求。
操作指示图的检验分为型式检验和出厂检验。
8.2.1 操作指示图有下列情况之一时,应进行型式检验:
a) 新产品鉴定(定型);
b) 结构、材料、工艺等有重大变动,足以影响产品性能或质量;
c) 批量生产后每隔4 a;
d) 产品停产2 a 以上恢复生产;
e) 主管检查机构有要求。
8.2.2 操作指示图型式检验的项目及顺序见表1。
表 1 操作指示图检验项目及顺序
|
|
|
|
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
GB/T 30487—2014
8.2.3
按各试验的要求随机抽取试样。若全部检验项目均符合要求,判定操作指示图型式检验合格。
若有某一项目不符合要求,可加倍取样复验,若复验符合要求,则仍判定操作指示图型式检验合格;若复
验中仍有不符合要求的项目,则判定操作指示图型式检验不合格。
8.3.1 操作指示图出厂检验的项目和顺序见表1。
8.3.2
操作指示图的出厂检验为逐一检验。若全部检验项目符合要求,判定该操作指示图出厂检验合
格。若有任一项目检验不符合要求,则判定该操作指示图出厂检验不合格。
经检验合格的操作指示图上应有下列经久性标志:
a) 制造厂名称、厂址;
b) 名称和产品型号;
c) 产品幅宽、数量;
d) 制造日期;
e) 出厂批号;
f) 合格标识;
g) 贮存有效期;
h) 符合GB/T191 规定的“怕雨”、"防压"标志。
操作指示图应防止受雨雪影响,外包装为纸箱。在运输途中应小心轻放,防止雨淋、防止重压造成
损坏。
操作指示图应存放在无腐蚀性气体、通风良好、干燥的室内。操作指示图存放时应不受挤压。
GB/T 30487—2014
(资料性附录)
常见操作指示图图案
A.1 常见操作指示图图案见图 A.1~ 图 A.16。
A.2 操作指示图使用的文字语种通常为英文,若需使用其他语种文字,可参照图
A.1~ 图 A.16 中英
文文字进行翻译。
style="width:4.55338in;height:3.36666in" />style="width:4.42673in;height:2.94008in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.46667in;height:5.88056in" />style="width:4.44655in;height:3.32662in" />style="width:11.46667in;height:5.88056in" />
Secure to embarkation deck Embark personnel
style="width:4.55999in;height:3.03336in" />
Lower to water
style="width:4.36679in;height:3.13324in" />
style="width:11.24028in;height:1.80069in" />
图 A.1 开敞式救生艇释放程序
style="width:1.11345in;height:1.1in" />style="width:2.99342in;height:3.31342in" />style="width:4.75335in;height:2.98672in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.33403in;height:2.12708in" />
CHECK THAT SAFETY PINS ARE OUT
LOWER BOARDING LADDER OVER SIDE
LOWER LIFEBOAT TO EMBARKATION DECK
style="width:4.66666in;height:2.66002in" />
Secure hatches
SIT DOWN AND FASTEN SEAT BELTS
SHUT HATCHES (VENTILATORS MUST STAY OPEN TO
SUPPLY ENGINE AND PASSENGERS WITH AIRI)
style="width:4.2867in;height:2.1722in" />
CHECK PROPELLER AND RUDDER (OR NOZZLE) ARE
CLEAR
READ INSTRUCTIONS IN LIFEBOAT -ENSURE THAT
A LL
VALVES AND LEVERS ARE IN THE"START-UP"
POSITION ·THEN START ENGINE.
style="width:4.6599in;height:2.68664in" />
10 LOWER LIFEBOAT TO WATER
KEEP BRAKE OPENI LET LIFEBOAT ENTER WATER
AS
FAST AS POSSIBLE. THIS WILL HELP TO
TAKE THE
LOAD OFF THE FALLS.
OPERATE THE HOOK RELEASE MECHANISM
INSIDE THE LIFEBOAT.
LET GO THE PAINTER,A RELEASE DEVICE
MAY BE FOUND INSIDE THE LIFEBOAT.
STEER AWAY FROM THE LAUNCHING AREA
style="width:3.33987in;height:1.89992in" />
style="width:11.29339in;height:1.90674in" />BE PREPARED:
Ensure you are wearing your LIFEJACKET.
COLD KILLS: Put on as much clothing as
possible and wear a hat.
图 A.2 安全条件下全封闭救生艇释放程序
style="width:1.08654in;height:1.12662in" />style="width:3.37338in;height:3.45334in" />style="width:2.84663in;height:3.44674in" />
GB/T 30487—2014
Lifeboat Launching
in a Dangerous Atmosphere
Procedures for launching an enclosed lifeboat in a dangerous
atmosphere
Check direction to safe Make ready
area
Move to the furthest
available seat and
Before lowering, note compass bearing
of wind direction . Shortest course to
safety is usually into the wind.
Start air supply for
passengers and engine
Open all bottle
Open air outlet
Air supply is
limited to
only .Do not
waste it.
Communicate
style="width:1.14004in;height:1.14004in" />Ensure falls are
course to a position
where you will not
drift back into danger.
When well clear,open
ventilators and shut
spray systems.
Do not stop lifeboat
When everyone is on
board,person in
ventilators.
Launch & start sprays
in water, run the
style="width:0.48002in;height:0.48664in" />Important
information
style="width:1.28667in;height:3.1735in" />of equipment.
Read the training manual survival
booklet or operator's handbook for
further instructions.
In an emergency, wear your
REGULAR DRILLS ARE ESSENTIAL
图 A.3 危险环境中全封闭救生艇释放程序
8
style="width:0.71335in;height:0.70664in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.27361in;height:6.40069in" />
Helmsman's actions
style="width:2.72659in;height:3.57984in" />● Engine running
satisfactory
stop engine and set
controls for restart
after launch.
Set propeller in
neutral.
●Set wheel amidships
in 'O'position.
Close automatic
drain plug.
●Disconnect ship to boat
electric plug.
Launching
style="width:2.93993in;height:4.02666in" />Everybody brace.
Use brace bars
Helmsman operates。
hydraulic release
and if this
Embarkation
style="width:0.69997in;height:0.70867in" />
Survivors embark to designated seats.
Close hatches and ventilators.
Close and secure door.
style="width:3.80668in;height:2.33332in" />Fasten seat
belts and
head
restraints.
Helmsman
checks all
secure.
Further actions
style="width:2.81328in;height:3.3066in" />After launch, re-start
Open ventilation or
operate compressed
air supply and
spray if required.
Clear area and
DRILL FREQUENTLY & LEARN LAUNCH PROCEDURE
图 A.4 自 由 降 落 救 生 艇 释
放 程 序
style="width:8.29994in;height:8.7534in" />
style="width:0.20658in;height:0.17999in" />
OPERATING INSTRUCTION FOR LIFEBOAT
1.Draw out the toggle pin.
2.Fasten the painters.
3. Release the cradle clamp.
4.Boarding to the lifeboat.
5.Pull the remote control wire
and lower the lifeboat to the
sea-surface.
CAUTION!
During the turning out,do not make the
inching operation.
6.Start up the engine.
7. Release the boat fall block.
8. Let go the painters and away.
图 A.5 救生艇操纵机构
style="width:14.06658in" />
二
|
|
---|---|
PROTECTION COVERS. 3. CHECK AND REMOVE5. EMBARKATION.
|
|
图 A.6 降放规程
style="width:4.9in;height:4.05347in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:9.58681in;height:1.54028in" />
style="width:4.74722in;height:3.04028in" />style="width:4.74722in;height:3.04028in" />
style="width:4.45332in;height:2.7599in" />
CHECK PAINTER IS MADE FAST
CHECK IT IS CLEAR OVER THE SIDE
THROW LIFERAFT INTO THE SEA
style="width:4.76736in;height:3.03403in" />
style="width:4.75336in;height:2.33332in" />
PULL ON THE PAINTER
UNTIL THE LIFERAFT INFLATES THEN
PULL IT TO THE SHIP'S SIDE
NEVEB LAUNGHA UFERAFT UNTIL YOU AREBEAOYTO
USEIT!
style="width:4.75347in;height:3.44028in" />
MATIC RELEASE
IF SHIPS SINKS BEFORELIFERAFT LAUNCH
FOR THE CORRECT PROCEDURE AFTER LAUNCHING LIFERAFT
SEE POSTER
"VITAL ACTIONS AFTER LAUNCHING"
BE PREPARED: Ensure you are wearing your
LIFEJACKET,
COLD KILLS, put on as much clothing as
possible and wear a hat.
图 A.7 救 生 筏 释 放 程 序
style="width:4.63331in;height:3.23994in" />style="width:2.13328in;height:2.57334in" />style="width:2.15326in;height:2.48666in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:10.99375in;height:2.10694in" />style="width:0.23237in;height:0.66759in" />style="width:0.29868in;height:1.00658in" />
style="width:4.58681in;height:3.50694in" />
CLIMB DOWN TO THE RAFT
DO NOT JUMP ONTO THE CANOPY
TRY TO KEEP DRY
style="width:4.70663in;height:3.68654in" />STREAM THE
SEA ANCHOR
WHEN WELL CLEAR OF THE SHIP
TO PROVIDE EXTRA STABILITY
TO REDUCE DRIFT RATE
TO PROTECT ENTRANCES FROM SEA AND WIND
MAINTAIN THE LIFERAFT
USE THE KNIFE PROVIDED
GET CLEAR OF THE SHIP
PADDLES ARE PROVIDED
style="width:4.69341in;height:3.71338in" />
CLOSE ENTRANCES TO GET WARM AND DRY
IN GOOD CONDITION
FOR EXTRA INSULATION
AND WARMTH
(COLD CLIMATES)
TAKE THE ANTI-
SEASICKNESS PILLS
THIS COMPLETES THE VITAL INITIAL ACTIONS FOR
SURVIVAL YOU SHOULD THE
style="width:3.8in;height:0.30694in" />
WHICH IS IN THE LIFERAFT EQUIPMENT PACK
BE PREPARED: Ensure you are wearing your LIFEJACKET.
C OLD KILLS, put on as much clothing
as passible and wear a hat.
图 A.8 气胀式救生筏释放后关键动作
style="width:4.88001in;height:4.12676in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.21331in;height:2.0867in" />Davit Launched
Liferafts
Procedures for davit launching
inflatable liferaft
style="width:4.89338in;height:3.91336in" />positioned to avoid
snagging.
Raise raft and turn out davit to
style="width:3.41995in;height:3.64672in" />preset position
Ensure hook and
are
inboard.
Secure
end of
full length
of painter,
then give
a sharp
tug to
inflate liferaft.
style="width:3.4467in;height:3.82668in" />5 Lower liferaft
Check hoist
handle is
removed
from davit.
Release
bowsing
lines and
pass to
raft.
Check launch
area is clear.
Lower raft using brake
release.
Embarkation
procedure
Tighten bowsing lines and
secure raft.
style="width:3.02662in;height:4.38658in" />Raft person boards first to
check raft,
Survivors in lifejackets board
Ensure hook and
entrance.
Deploy painter
not snag.
Move canisters away
from launch area.Do not throw overboard.
style="width:2.92011in;height:2.83998in" />Release liferaft
Operate brake release
throughout descent.
Operate hook
release 1metre
above water.
Allow raft to
impact firmly
and hook will
disengage
automaticall y.
Cut painter and clear
vessel immediately to allow further launches.
different manufacturers. Refer to ships safety
manual wherever possible.
图 A.9 救 生 筏 吊 架
style="width:3.88674in;height:5.92014in" />style="width:4.01984in;height:5.91998in" />DONNING METHOD
WEARING LIFEJACKET
|
|
|
---|
WARNING YOUR NOSE AND HOLD THE BREAST PART OF LIFEJACKET FIRMLY.
GENERAL EMERGENCY ALARM
THE GENERAL ALARM CONSIST OF SEVEN SHORT BLAST FOLLOWED BY ONE LONG
BLAST ON THE SHIP'S WHISTLE ALARM BELLS. WHEN YOU HEAR THE SIGNAL PUT
ON YOUR WARM CLOTHING AND YOUR LIFE JACKET AND PROCEED IMMEDIATELY TO
YOUR MUSTER STATION. MUSTER STATION SIGNS WITH ARROWS WILL LEAD YOU TO
YOUR MUSTER STATION.
图 A.10 救生衣穿着方法
元
style="width:1.16006in;height:1.18661in" />
style="width:0.47342in;height:0.50666in" />style="width:0.75331in;height:0.72666in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.28056in;height:2.44028in" />
When emergency signal sounds
Prepare rafts, chutes or slides for launching according to
instructions.
Remove guard rails and open doors.
style="width:4.67343in;height:2.54672in" />
style="width:0.143in;height:0.16236in" />sing vertical
chutes
Check that shoes and
style="width:2.94009in;height:3.14666in" /> -t hold of
construction
style="width:0.47326in;height:0.47322in" />Us ing angled
slides
Check that shoes and
Cross arms over chest
style="width:2.34663in;height:3.66014in" />legs and elbows to control
speed of descent .Keep
feet raised until after
style="width:0.75331in;height:0.7733in" />
style="width:2.97329in;height:3.69336in" />2 Preparing to
use the
chute or slide
All persons using the
chute or slide must
objects must be
the chute or slide
style="width:0.75992in;height:0.74668in" />
style="width:2.82004in;height:3.89334in" />After descending
the chute
On reaching the
raft /platform at the
bottom of the
Follow the instructions
style="width:0.7467in;height:0.73348in" />
style="width:3.16004in;height:3.55322in" />After descending
the slide
On reaching the
Follow the
图 A.11 撤 离 滑 道
style="width:1.32003in;height:2.5201in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.16042in;height:2.02708in" />
Immediate actions-Deck
Throw nearest lifebuoy towards casualty
Notify bridge/raise the alarm
Summon assistance
Keep casualty in sight
style="width:4.69325in;height:2.4134in" />
ial response-at sea
Commence ships turn
Post extra look-outs with binoculars
Ready and launch rescue boat when casualty
visible Rig ladders and scramble nets
Post extra look-outs with binoculars
Ready and launch rescue boat when casualty
visible
Rig ladders and scramble nets
Prepare first aid station,equip for
resuscitation
style="width:4.33343in;height:2.81996in" />
Immediate actions-Bridge
Helm hard over to casualty side
Stop main engine
Sound man overboard alarm(three long blasts
on
ships siren)
Advise action party
style="width:3.81329in;height:2.35334in" />of situation
Release bridge
wing litebuoy
check for light
and/or smoke
Inform galley
to cease
discharge of
foodstuffs
nitial response-at ancher ar
Muster rescue boat crew and establish
communication, with,rescue.boat
otherwise throw lifebuoy
Muster rescue boat crew and establish
communication with rescue boat
Inform shore side Authorities
Post extra look-outs
Rig ladders and scramble nets
style="width:4.3199in;height:2.15314in" />Prepare first
aid station,equip for resuscitation
condary response if casualty not located
Increase look-outs
Commence search
pattern
style="width:1.32003in;height:2.53234in" />
Advise nearest RCC and other ships
in the area
Maintain log,reporting situation as
it develops
图 A.12 人 员 落 水
style="width:1.21996in;height:2.0933in" />style="width:11.33335in;height:6.24008in" />style="width:4.72in;height:4.34654in" />GB/T 30487—2014
Boarding from deck
DO NOT ABANDON SHIP UNTIL ORDERED TO
DO so
Detailed crew will instruct personnel on
style="width:4.72in;height:6.96014in" />
图 A.13
Boarding from water
DO NOT JUMP INTO THE WATER
UNLESS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY
Board the survival craft using ropes
and fire hoses when normal access
Lifejacket is securely fasterned and
area below is checked for obstructions.
Arms are crossed over chest and nose
Feet are kept together.
Then:
Look straight ahead and jump feet first
弃 船
GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:11.04722in;height:1.56042in" />
style="width:1.32679in;height:1.22012in" />
502.11
Lifebeat
救生艇
style="width:1.30004in;height:1.23992in" />
M0001
Evacuation Chute 撤离斜道
style="width:1.31326in;height:1.19988in" />
502.22
Child's Lifelacket
儿童救生衣
style="width:1.30665in;height:1.16006in" />
502.26
Radar Transponder
雷达应答器
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.24674in" />
Stretcher
担架
style="width:1.31326in;height:1.22672in" />
502.13
Lieraft
救生筏
style="width:1.32679in;height:1.25334in" />
502.17
tebuoy
救生圈
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.24652in" />
tmm502;23su
保温服
style="width:1.31342in;height:1.22012in" />
502.27
Distress Signals
救生艇遇险信号
style="width:1.3334in;height:1.24674in" />
502.10
Release Gripes 释放把手/固定索
style="width:1.30681in;height:1.19328in" />
502.14
Davitaunched Liferaft
吊艇式救生筏
style="width:1.29989in;height:1.22672in" />
g⁰2.18
Lifebuoy with Line
带绳索救生圈
style="width:1.30665in;height:1.24014in" />
ThematFP236tive Aid
隔热服
style="width:1.34677in;height:1.2001in" />
502.28
Rocket Parachute flares
火箭降落伞信号
style="width:1.31342in;height:1.24674in" />
502.01
系紧坐椅安全带
style="width:1.30665in;height:1.2199in" />
502.12
Rescue Boat
救助艇
style="width:1.34001in;height:1.23992in" />
502.19
Lifebuoy with Light
带灯救生圈
style="width:1.32679in;height:1.23992in" />
Ant-EPO02 。sul
防暴露服
style="width:1.34662in;height:1.2067in" />
502.29
Unethrowing
applianc
抛绳装置
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.22012in" />
502.02
Secure Hatches
关紧舱口
style="width:1.30665in;height:1.24578in" />
502.15
Embarkation Ladder
登乘梯
style="width:1.27991in;height:1.23992in" />
502.20
Lifebuoy with Light and'smoke
带灯和烟雾信号
救生圈
style="width:1.29344in;height:1.18265in" />
手持无线电收发机
style="width:1.32003in;height:1.22339in" />
502.30
Muster or Assembly Stations 集合站
style="width:1.32003in;height:1.2199in" />
502.03
Start Engine
启动发动机
style="width:1.31342in;height:1.22012in" />
502.16
Evacuation Slide
撤离滑梯
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.24652in" />
502.21
Lifejacket
救生衣
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.2199in" />
紧急位置
指示器无线电信标
style="width:1.35338in;height:1.19985in" />
506.25
Medical Locker
急救站
style="width:1.3334in;height:1.2133in" />
502.04
Lower lifeboat
释放救生艇
style="width:1.46005in;height:1.27336in" />
502.05
Lower Liferaft 释放救生筏
style="width:1.37997in;height:1.25334in" />
502.06
Lower Rescue Craft
释放救助艇
style="width:1.34001in;height:1.2592in" />
502.07
Release Falls
释放降落装置
style="width:1.35338in;height:1.2658in" />
502.09
Start Air Supply
开始空气供应
style="width:1.32663in;height:1.23332in" />
502.08
Start water spray
开始喷水
指定的集合站
style="width:1.95329in;height:0.95912in" />
指定的装载站
style="width:1.9267in;height:0.95986in" />
方向信号和主要逃生路线
style="width:1.9201in;height:0.94666in" />
次要的方向逃生路线
style="width:1.89996in;height:0.9325in" />
出口门
图 A.14 IMO 安 全 标 志
GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:10.80675in;height:1.84008in" />DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT
LIFE-SAVING SIGNALS
Answering signals made by Lifesaving Stations when signals are seen
from a ship ora
person in distress.
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
图 A.15 救生信号 SOLAS No.2
style="width:5.04678in" />style="width:5.01343in" />style="width:5.27995in" />style="width:10.29999in" />style="width:10.36009in" />style="height:14.14666in" />style="height:13.89322in" />style="width:1.18in;height:0.60654in" />style="width:0.92323in;height:0.30338in" />style="width:0.88996in;height:0.11319in" />style="width:1.20675in;height:0.12012in" />style="width:1.06672in;height:0.83314in" />style="width:1.13988in;height:0.41998in" />style="width:2.40657in;height:0.6534in" />style="width:1.49325in;height:0.49324in" />style="width:1.06672in;height:0.78012in" />style="width:0.82002in;height:0.78672in" />style="width:0.63327in;height:0.60654in" />style="width:1.55335in;height:0.51326in" />style="height:0.10656in" />style="width:1.55335in;height:0.49346in" />style="width:1.49325in;height:0.47344in" />GB/T 30487—2014
style="width:10.96042in;height:1.42014in" />
Replies from life-saving statios or maritime
rescue units to
distress signals made by a ship or
person.
If necessary the day signals may be given or he night signal by day.
MANUAL SIGNALS LIGHT SIGNALS OTHER SIGNALS SIGNIFICATION
|
---|
Landing signals for the guidance of small boats with crews or
persons in distress.
|
---|
white light or flare at a lower level and in line with the observer.
|
---|
Signals to be employed in connection with
the use of shore
life-saving apparatus,
Wessage
The detallod procedures for the use of shore life saving apparatus are
contained in Annual Notice No4 ot the
ual Summary of Admirally Notices to Mariners. In addition instructions
are printed on the plastie ly
is attached to the rocket line or messenger.
Green star signals and rockot resoue oquipmont ars NOT used by Resoue
SerMicos in tho Unimd
HELICOPTER RESCUE OPERATIONS AT SEA
Helicoptors are frequently used for maritime roscuos. Given bolow are
some basic gulidolines when involved in such operations.
For further information on helicopter rescue operations see Annual
Notice No 4 o the Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners
USE OF STRQP
a Grasp strep and put arms and head
through leop.
Ensun
b
c Pstyle="height:0.13485in" />pl
tistyle="height:0.13661in" />style="height:0.16413in" />style="height:0.13661in" />olentstyle="height:0.17208in" />style="height:0.16877in" />wfhnestyle="height:0.13661in" />.s fr as possible.
d Whn naey look up and put one arm out
ane giwe humbs ue"sgn
● Put arms down beslda bady
DO NOT shine light at the hellcopter at night. DO wear rubbor gloves
to hancie winch wire I Do mothing when alongslde helicopter
图 A.16 救生信号和救助方法
更多内容 可以 GB-T 30487-2014 船用安全救生操作指示图. 进一步学习